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自考英语(二)精华复习笔记5

时间:2015-05-23 13:53来源:网络整理 作者:考试驴 点击:
自考英语(二)精华复习笔记5,2.5动名词和动词不定式 作主语和表语 动名词作主语/表语表示一般、抽象的情况;动词不定时作主语表示具体...信息由中大网校自考英语考

2.5 动名词和动词不定式

作主语和表语

动名词作主语/表语表示一般、抽象的情况;动词不定时作主语表示具体某次的情况。

Rising early is good for health.

To rise early tomorrow is difficult for me.

It is difficult for me to rise early tomorrow.

My biggest wish is to go abroad.

Seeing is believing.

作宾语

接动名词作宾语的动词:

admit, acknowledge, avoid, appreciate, consider, delay, enjoy, escape, excuse, forgive, finish, include, involve, mind, put off, postpone, suggest, feel like, look forward to, be used to, be accustomed to, etc.

接动词不定式作宾语的动词:

want, tend, intend, pretend, hope, plan, expect, be supposed to, seem, be likely to, used to, be willing to, desire, force, prefer, start, begin

接动名词和动词不定式有不同含义的动词:

1) forget, remember, regret

2) stop, continue

3) need/ want

4) allow doing/ allow sb to do

(1) How can I forget meeting you for the first time?

Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.

(2) I can’t stop laughing. Can you stop to give me a hand?

(3) The grass needs cutting. The grass needs to be cut.

(4) We don’t allow smoking here. You are not allowed to smoke here.

 

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