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但表示献身于某一事业或目标时

时间:2015-05-23 14:45来源:网络整理 作者:考试驴 点击:
2009年自考英语(一)课堂笔记(unit24),TextAsavingtherainforestsforfuturegenerations 本课主要单词 1.rainforestn....信息由中大网校自考英语考试网发布。

11.contribute  vt. 贡献;捐助;投稿    vi. 起作用,有助于;捐献;投稿
1)They contributed food and medicine to people in the flooded area. (他们向受淹地区的人们捐助食物和药品。)
2)He didn't contribute any idea to the discussion. (他在讨论中没有提出任何意见。)
3)She contributes articles to the newspaper weekly. (她每周为那家报纸撰稿。)
4)The two sisters contributed to their mother's support. (两姐妹合力赡养母亲。)
5)I'm sure your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem. (我相信你的建议将有助于解决这个问题。) 

6)They are determined to make contributions to public safety. (他们决心为公众安全作出贡献。)
请注意区别contribute to (doing) sth.和devote to (doing) sth.。这两个短语都表示“为…贡献”,但表示“献身于某一事业或目标”时,要用devote to (doing)sth.。而在contribute后面不接one's life或oneself.如:
1)She devoted all her life to the welfare of women and children. (她一生致力于妇女和儿童的福利事业。)
2)He devoted himself to teaching in the mountain village. (他致力于在那个山村教书。)
3)Air pollution contributes to respiratory diseases. (空气污染会引起呼吸道疾病。)
再注意区别contribute与distribute.
contribute:①give money in order to help someone
②help to make sth. successful
③influence sth.
distribute:①give out, hand out (分发)
②share sth. among the members of a particular group (分布)
③supply sth.to sb. (销售商品于特定的市场;运送货物给个别顾客)
1)The teacher distributed the papers to the students. (教师把试卷分发给学生。)
2)Fuel resources are unevenly distributed. (燃料资

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